Ninety-one brand guides to textiles for the home — linen, wool, furnishing fabrics and rugs — and where they are woven.

Home textiles are an industry of mills and fabric houses, some centuries old. These guides look at how each presents itself and, for rugs especially, where it is made, with honest caveats where the record is thin.

Mills and houses

Several are long-lived: Christy, the 1850 British house that industrialised the terry towel; Klippan, the 1879 Swedish mill; Foxford, the 1892 Irish woollen mill founded by a nun; and Abraham Moon, the Yorkshire vertical woollen mill. Fabric houses include Liberty, Pierre Frey, Schumacher, Rubelli and Fortuny; Sahco is now a Kvadrat brand, and Morris & Co belongs to Sanderson Design Group.

Where rugs are made

Many design rugs are woven far from where they are designed: Nanimarquina and GAN rugs are woven in India, cc-tapis and The Rug Company rugs are knotted in Nepal, and Sera Helsinki’s rugs are woven in Ethiopia. Others are made at home: Object Carpet in Germany, Ege in Denmark, Bolon in Ulricehamn, Sweden, and Dovecot in Scotland.

How to use these guides

Each guide covers a brand’s visual identity — its weave, pattern and colour — as design commentary, and notes where facts could not be fully confirmed. The table at the end gathers the essentials.

Textiles, part 1

Tekla, Society Limonta, Fog Linen Work, Nanimarquina, Christy, Klippan and Lapuan Kankurit.

  • Tekla — The Copenhagen house’s designs-for-longevity bedding, with honest caveats.
  • Society Limonta — The Italian house’s washed lived-in linen, with honest caveats.
  • Fog Linen Work — The Tokyo house’s Lithuanian-linen everyday textiles, with honest caveats.
  • Nanimarquina — The Barcelona house’s design rugs woven in India, with honest caveats.
  • Christy — The 1850 British house that industrialised the terry towel, with honest caveats.
  • Klippan — The 1879 Swedish mill’s design wool blankets, with honest caveats.
  • Lapuan Kankurit — The Finnish jacquard weaving mill, with honest caveats.

Textiles, part 2

Frette, MagicLinen, Kvadrat, Mourne Textiles, Nani Iro, GAN and Røros Tweed.

  • Frette — The Italian house’s jacquard hotel linens, with honest caveats.
  • MagicLinen — The Vilnius studio’s made-to-order stone-washed linen, with honest caveats.
  • Kvadrat — The Danish house’s colour-and-weave design textiles, with honest caveats.
  • Mourne Textiles — The Northern Irish house’s woven-wool textiles, with honest caveats.
  • Nani Iro — Naomi Ito’s double-gauze art fabrics under Kokka, with honest caveats.
  • GAN — The Gandia Blasco Group’s design rugs woven in India, with honest caveats.
  • Røros Tweed — The Norwegian mill’s wool blankets, with honest caveats.

Textiles, part 3

Libeco, Svenskt Tenn, cc-tapis, Designers Guild, Foxford, Armadillo and Pendleton.

  • Libeco — The Belgian house’s European-flax linen, with honest caveats.
  • Svenskt Tenn — The Swedish house’s Josef Frank printed textiles, with honest caveats.
  • cc-tapis — The Milan house’s collectible rugs knotted in Nepal, with honest caveats.
  • Designers Guild — Tricia Guild’s colourful fabrics and wallpapers, with honest caveats.
  • Foxford — The 1892 Irish woollen mill founded by a nun, with honest caveats.
  • Armadillo — The Australian B Corp’s natural-fibre rugs, with honest caveats.
  • Pendleton — The American mill’s wool blankets, with honest caveats.

Fabric houses

Liberty, Pierre Frey, Jim Thompson, Schumacher, Zimmer + Rohde, Teixidors and Bemboka.

  • Liberty — The London house’s printed fabrics and Art Nouveau heritage, with honest caveats.
  • Pierre Frey — The Paris house’s French decorative fabrics, with honest caveats.
  • Jim Thompson — The Bangkok house’s revived Thai silk, with honest caveats.
  • Schumacher — The New York house’s American fabrics and archive, with honest caveats.
  • Zimmer + Rohde — The German house’s furnishing textiles, with honest caveats.
  • Teixidors — The Catalan social enterprise’s handwoven textiles, with honest caveats.
  • Bemboka — The Australian-designed knit blankets and towels, with honest caveats.

Mills and design houses

Johnstons of Elgin, Missoni Home, Maharam, Nobilis, Brita Sweden, Avoca and Création Baumann.

  • Johnstons of Elgin — The Scottish mill’s cashmere and tweed, with honest caveats.
  • Missoni Home — The Italian house’s zigzag textiles for the home, with honest caveats.
  • Maharam — The American house’s modernist contract textiles, with honest caveats.
  • Nobilis — The Paris house’s furnishing fabrics and wallpapers, with honest caveats.
  • Brita Sweden — The Stockholm family brand’s woven plastic rugs, with honest caveats.
  • Avoca — The Irish mill’s bright woven throws, with honest caveats.
  • Création Baumann — The Swiss house’s functional textiles, with honest caveats.

Silks, prints and wool

Rubelli, Sanderson, Designtex, Jaipur Rugs, Burel Factory, Caralarga and JAB Anstoetz.

  • Rubelli — The Venetian house’s silks, velvets and damasks, with honest caveats.
  • Sanderson — The British house’s prints, wallpapers and Morris archive, with honest caveats.
  • Designtex — The American house’s contract textiles and sustainability, with honest caveats.
  • Jaipur Rugs — The Indian house’s hand-knotted rugs and artisan model, with honest caveats.
  • Burel Factory — The Portuguese house reviving Serra da Estrela burel wool, with honest caveats.
  • Caralarga — The Mexican studio’s raw-cotton textile art, with honest caveats.
  • JAB Anstoetz — The German group’s furnishing textiles, with honest caveats.

Colour and craft

Dedar, Osborne & Little, Élitis, Vlisco, LRNCE, Good Earth and ARMAGGAN.

  • Dedar — The Italian family house’s bold-colour fabrics, with honest caveats.
  • Osborne & Little — The British house’s design-forward prints and wallpapers, with honest caveats.
  • Élitis — The French éditeur’s materials-led wallcoverings and fabrics, with honest caveats.
  • Vlisco — The Dutch wax-print house, with its layered history stated honestly.
  • LRNCE — The Marrakech artist-studio’s handmade textiles, with honest caveats.
  • Good Earth — The Indian house’s luxury craft home textiles, with honest caveats.
  • ARMAGGAN — The Turkish house’s natural-dye craft textiles, with honest caveats.

The cloth is the identity

Fortuny, Timorous Beasties, Les Toiles du Soleil, Sahco, Jakob Schlaepfer, Safomasi and Aelfie.

  • Fortuny — The Venetian house’s printed velvets and cottons, with honest caveats.
  • Timorous Beasties — The Glasgow studio’s subversive toile and wallpaper, with honest caveats.
  • Les Toiles du Soleil — The French-Catalan house’s woven stripes, with honest caveats.
  • Sahco — The German furnishing-textile house, now a Kvadrat brand, with honest caveats.
  • Jakob Schlaepfer — The St. Gallen house’s avant-garde couture textiles, with honest caveats.
  • Safomasi — The Indian studio’s storytelling prints, with honest caveats.
  • Aelfie — The Brooklyn-born house’s bold maximalist rugs, with honest caveats.

Prints and weaves

Lisa Corti, Morris & Co, Sophie Digard, No-Mad, Nuno, Eskayel and Johanna Gullichsen.

  • Lisa Corti — The Milan house’s bold block-printed cottons, with honest caveats.
  • Morris & Co — The Arts & Crafts pattern house, now a Sanderson Design Group brand, with honest caveats.
  • Sophie Digard — The Paris colorist’s hand-crocheted colourwork, with honest caveats.
  • No-Mad — The Mumbai house’s contemporary Indian home textiles, with honest caveats.
  • Nuno — The Tokyo house’s experimental Japanese textiles, with honest caveats.
  • Eskayel — The Brooklyn studio’s watercolour prints, with honest caveats.
  • Johanna Gullichsen — The Helsinki house’s geometric double-weave, with honest caveats.

Linen, wool and indigo

C&C Milano, Abraham Moon, Tensira, Hosoo, Dusen Dusen, Almedahls and Mungo.

  • C&C Milano — The Milan house’s natural linen furnishings, with honest caveats.
  • Abraham Moon — The Yorkshire vertical woollen mill, with honest caveats.
  • Tensira — The Guinea-woven, Paris-based indigo cloth, with honest caveats.
  • Hosoo — The Kyoto Nishijin weaving house, with honest caveats.
  • Dusen Dusen — The Brooklyn studio’s graphic colour-block prints, with honest caveats.
  • Almedahls — The heritage Swedish print house, with honest caveats.
  • Mungo — The South African own-mill weaving house, with honest caveats.

Rugs, part 1

Chevalier édition, Nordic Knots, Tai Ping, The Rug Company, Object Carpet, Ege and Limited Edition.

  • Chevalier édition — The Paris house’s designer hand-knots, woven in Nepal, with honest caveats.
  • Nordic Knots — The Swedish brand’s minimalist rugs, woven in India, with honest caveats.
  • Tai Ping — The Hong Kong house’s luxury custom carpets, with honest caveats.
  • The Rug Company — The London house’s designer hand-knots, woven in Nepal, with honest caveats.
  • Object Carpet — The German maker’s recyclable machine carpet, made in Germany, with honest caveats.
  • Ege — The Danish maker’s sustainable machine carpet, made in Denmark, with honest caveats.
  • Limited Edition — The Belgian maker’s vertically-integrated rugs, made in Mouscron, with honest caveats.

Rugs, part 2

Obeetee, Amini, Bolon, Dovecot, Sera Helsinki, Perletta and Fabula Living.

  • Obeetee — The century-old Indian maker’s hand-knotted rugs, woven in Mirzapur, with honest caveats.
  • Amini — The Milan house’s designer hand-knots, woven in India and Nepal, with honest caveats.
  • Bolon — The Swedish maker’s woven-vinyl flooring and rugs, made in Ulricehamn, with honest caveats.
  • Dovecot — The Edinburgh studio’s hand-woven tapestries and tufted rugs, made in Scotland, with honest caveats.
  • Sera Helsinki — The Finnish brand’s rugs woven in Ethiopia, with honest caveats.
  • Perletta — The Dutch studio’s rugs, handwoven in Morocco, with honest caveats.
  • Fabula Living — The Danish brand’s wool rugs, hand-made in India, with honest caveats.

Rugs, part 3

Kasthall, Ruckstuhl, Woodnotes, Merida, Jan Kath, Golran and Christopher Farr.

  • Kasthall — The Swedish maker’s loom-woven wool and linen rugs, made in Kinna, with honest caveats.
  • Ruckstuhl — The Swiss maker’s natural-fibre rugs, woven in Langenthal, with honest caveats.
  • Woodnotes — The Finnish maker’s spun paper-yarn rugs, woven in Lapua, with honest caveats.
  • Merida — The American maker’s natural-fibre rugs, woven in Massachusetts, with honest caveats.
  • Jan Kath — The German designer’s hand-knotted rugs, woven in Nepal, with honest caveats.
  • Golran — The Milan house’s reworked-vintage and hand-knotted rugs, with honest caveats.
  • Christopher Farr — The London house’s artist-collaboration hand-knots, with honest caveats.

At a glance: founding, base and signature

Taken from each guide’s fact panel. Follow the link for detail and caveats.

BrandFoundedBasedSignature
Abraham Moon1837 (Yorkshire)Guiseley, UKWoven wool
Aelfie2012 (Brooklyn)Brooklyn → LAMaximalist rugs
Almedahls1846 (Sweden)KinnaHeritage prints
Amini1962 (Italy)Milan · woven India & NepalMilan Oriental hand-knots
Armadillo2009 (Australia)AustraliaNatural-fibre rugs
ARMAGGANSee guideIstanbulNatural-dye textiles
Avoca1723 (Ireland)Co. WicklowWoven throws
BembokaSee guideAustraliaKnit blankets
Bolon1949 (Sweden)Ulricehamn, SESwedish woven vinyl
Brita SwedenSee guideStockholmWoven plastic rugs
Burel FactorySee guideSerra da EstrelaFulled-wool textiles
C&C Milano1996 (Milan)MilanLinen furnishings
Caralarga2014 (Mexico)QuerétaroRaw-cotton textiles
cc-tapis2011 (Italy)MilanDesign rugs, knotted in Nepal
Chevalier édition2008 (France)Paris · woven NepalFrench-edited hand-knots
Christopher Farr1988 (UK)London · woven S/C AsiaArtist-collaboration hand-knots
Christy1850 (UK)ManchesterTerry-towel heritage
Création Baumann1886 (Switzerland)LangenthalTechnical textiles
Dedar1976 (reported)ComoFabrics & wallcoverings
Designers Guild1970 (UK)LondonColourful fabrics
Designtex1962 (USA)New YorkContract textiles
Dovecot1912 (Scotland)Edinburgh, ScotlandScottish tapestry & tufted rugs
Dusen Dusen2010 (Brooklyn)BrooklynGraphic prints
Ege1938 (Denmark)Herning, DKSustainable Danish carpet
Eskayel2008 (Brooklyn)Brooklyn · San DiegoWatercolour prints
Fabula Living2004 (Denmark)Denmark · woven IndiaDanish-design flatweave
Fog Linen Work1999TokyoLithuanian-linen textiles
Fortuny1921 (Venezia)VenicePrinted velvets
Foxford1892 (Ireland)Co. MayoWoollen blankets
Frette1860 (France→Italy)MonzaJacquard hotel linens
GAN2008 (Spain)ValenciaDesign rugs, woven in India
Golran1898 (Italy)Milan, ITReworked-vintage hand-knots
Good Earth1996 (India)IndiaLuxury home textiles
Hosoo1688 (Kyoto)KyotoNishijin weave
JAB Anstoetz1946 (Germany)BielefeldFurnishing textiles
Jaipur Rugs1978 (India)RajasthanHand-knotted rugs
Jakob Schlaepfer1904 (St. Gallen)St. GallenCouture textiles
Jan Kath1990s (Germany)Designed Bochum · woven NepalContemporary hand-knotted rugs
Jim Thompson1948 (Thailand)BangkokThai silk
Johanna Gullichsen1989 (Helsinki)FinlandDouble-weave fabric
Johnstons of Elgin1797 (Scotland)ElginCashmere & tweed
Kasthall1889 (Sweden)Kinna, SwedenSwedish loom-woven rugs
Klippan1879 (Sweden)KlippanWool blankets
Kvadrat1968 (Denmark)EbeltoftDesign textiles
Lapuan Kankurit1973 (Finland)LapuaJacquard linen & wool
Les Toiles du Soleil1897 (France)Catalonia, FRWoven stripes
Libeco1858 (Belgium)MeulebekeBelgian linen
Liberty1875 (UK)LondonLiberty prints
Limited Edition1992 (Belgium)Mouscron, BEVertically-integrated Belgian rugs
Lisa Corti1986 (Milan)Milan → IndiaBlock-print cottons
LRNCE2013 (Morocco)MarrakechHandmade textiles
MagicLinen2016 (Lithuania)VilniusStone-washed linen
Maharam1902 (USA)New YorkDesign textiles
MeridaSee guideFall River, MAAmerican woven-texture rugs
Missoni HomeSee guideLombardyThe zigzag
Morris & Co1861 (London)UKPattern & wallpaper
Mourne Textiles1949 (N. Ireland)Mourne MtsWoven wool textiles
Mungo1998 (S. Africa)South AfricaOwn-mill weave
Nani Iro2002 (Japan)OsakaDouble-gauze art prints
Nanimarquina1987 (Spain)BarcelonaDesign rugs, woven in India
No-Mad2014 (Mumbai)MumbaiHome textiles
Nobilis1928 (France)ParisFrench fabrics
Nordic Knots2016 (Sweden)Stockholm · woven IndiaScandinavian-design rugs
Nuno1984 (Tokyo)Tokyo · KiryuExperimental textiles
Obeetee1920 (India)Mirzapur, IndiaIndian hand-knotted heritage
Object Carpet1972 (Germany)Denkendorf, DEMade-in-Germany carpet
Osborne & Little1968 (UK)LondonPrints & wallpaper
Pendleton1909 (USA)OregonWool blankets
Perletta1991 (Netherlands)Elst · woven MoroccoMoroccan-woven natural wool
Pierre Frey1935 (France)ParisFrench fabrics
RubelliSee guideVeniceVenetian silks & velvets
Ruckstuhl1881 (Switzerland)Langenthal, CHSwiss natural-fibre rugs
Røros Tweed1940 (Norway)RørosNorwegian wool blankets
Safomasi2012 (India)DelhiStory prints
Sahco1831 (Germany)NurembergFurnishing fabrics
Sanderson1860 (UK)LondonEnglish prints
Schumacher1889 (USA)New YorkAmerican fabrics
Sera Helsinki2016 (Finland)Helsinki · woven EthiopiaEthiopian-woven natural wool
Society Limonta2000 (Italy)Costa MasnagaWashed lived-in linen
Sophie Digard1999 (reported)Paris → MadagascarHand-crochet
Svenskt Tenn1924 (Sweden)StockholmJosef Frank prints
Tai Ping1956 (Hong Kong)HK · woven China & NepalLuxury custom carpets
Teixidors1983 (Spain)TerrassaHandwoven textiles
Tekla2017 (Denmark)CopenhagenDesigns-for-longevity bedding
Tensira2009 (reported)Paris → GuineaHandwoven cotton
The Rug Company1997 (UK)London · woven NepalDesigner-collaboration hand-knots
Timorous Beasties1990 (Glasgow)GlasgowToile & wallpaper
Vlisco1846 (Netherlands)HelmondDutch wax prints
Woodnotes1987 (Finland)Lapua, FinlandSpun paper-yarn rugs
Zimmer + Rohde1899 (Germany)OberurselFurnishing textiles
Élitis1988 (France)ToulouseWallcoverings & fabrics

Frequently asked questions

Who owns Morris & Co?

Sanderson Design Group, according to our guide.

Where are Nanimarquina rugs made?

They are woven in India, according to our guide.

See also our wallpaper brand guidelines.

Part of our Home & Kitchen brand guidelines. See also all collections.